INTEGRATION OF MULTIMODAL LITERACY WITH A DEEP LEARNING APPROACH TOWARDS ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS' READING COMPREHENSION: A CASE STUDY

Authors

  • Amalia Anisa Fitri Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus, Indonesia
  • Suci Herwani Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v12i2.17594

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the integration of multimodal literacy based on immersive learning in elementary school students' reading comprehension and its relationship to reading comprehension skills. Although multimodal literacy has been widely researched, studies that integrate it with an immersive learning approach in the elementary school context are still limited, particularly in examining students' meaning construction processes at the inferential and reflective levels. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design conducted at SDN 04 Karangbener with one fourth-grade teacher and 17 fourth-grade students as subjects. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions with a thematic coding process. The results showed that the integration of video as an initial stimulus and digital text as a reinforcement of understanding was able to increase student engagement and facilitate cognitive integration between representations, so that understanding develops from the literal to the inferential and reflective levels as part of the immersive learning process. However, the implementation of learning still faces obstacles such as limited time, digital resources, and differences in student abilities. Theoretically, this research contributes to strengthening the integration of multimodal literacy and deep learning as a pedagogical framework in reading learning, while practically it shows that its effectiveness depends on the readiness of the learning environment and teacher competence.

Keywords:

multimodal literacy, deep learning, reading comprehension

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adien Inayah, Aflah Husnaini Matondang, Diana Pauziah Ritonga, Friska Widia, & Novita Sari Nasution. (2024). Meningkatkan Literasi Digital Siswa di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ilmu Sosial (Jupendis), 2(3), 247–258. https://doi.org/10.54066/jupendis.v2i3.2039

Carcamo, B., & Carmona, C. (2025). Improving EFL students’ multimodal literacy through infographics. ELT Journal, 79(2), 205–215.

Cheng, L. M. Y., Powell, S. J., & Davis, B. (2025). Critical Multimodal Literacy: An Analysis of Young Children’s Picture Books About Refugees. International Journal of Early Childhood, 57(3), 875–901. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13158-025-00423-7

Creswell. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications.

Daulay, E., & Utami Dewi. (2025). Reading Comprehension through Multimodal Literacy Approach for English Education. ETERNAL (English Teaching Journal), 16(2), 397–404. https://doi.org/10.26877/eternal.v16i2.1910

Insani, N. H., Suwarna, S., & Triyono, S. (2024). Effect of Multimodal Literacy on Reading Ability of Indonesian Javanese Learners. Issues in Language Studies, 13(2), 17–33.

Kress, G., & Van Leeuwen, T. (2020). Reading images: The grammar of visual design. Routledge.

Kurniasih, N., Rahmansyah, S., Nuriman, H., Roza, P., Nurhayati, I. K., & Hidayat, E. F. (2025). Assessing multimodal reading comprehension in STEM education: a Rasch model approach. Language Testing in Asia, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-025-00373-w

Lim, F. V., Towndrow, P. A., & Min Tan, J. (2023). Unpacking the teachers’ multimodal pedagogies in the primary English language classroom in Singapore. RELC Journal, 54(3), 729–743.

Lopez, C. M. S., Mangulad, M. P., & Santos, J. M. (2025). The Use of Multimodal Strategies to Develop Vocabulary and Reading Comprehension: A Bibliometric Analysis. International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research, 6(8), 4069–4083. https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.06.08.27

Mayer, R. E. (2021). Multimedia learning (the 3rd edition). Cambridge University.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis. sage.

Muliawanti, A., Nurasiah, H., Hayati, H., & Taslim, T. (2022). Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 8(1), 128–134.

Nurmahanani, I. (2023). Analisis Literasi Multimodal Buku Cerita Anak Bergambar Sebagai Upaya Pemilihan Bahan Ajar Membaca Permulaan Siswa Sekolah Dasar. EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 4, 541–546.

Pramudyo, G. N. (2023). Literasi Web: Definisi, Keterampilan dan Konteksnya di Indonesia. Anuva: Jurnal Kajian Budaya, Perpustakaan, Dan Informasi, 7(2), 345–354.

Purnama, D., & Febriyanto, B. (2024). Pengaruh Teks Multimodal terhadap Keterampilan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa Sekolah Dasar. 9(103), 77–83. https://doi.org/10.17977/um027v9i22024p77-83

Putrayasa, I. M., Suwindia, I. G., & Winangun, I. M. A. (2024). Transformasi literasi di era digital: tantangan dan peluang untuk generasi muda. Education and Social Sciences Review, 5(2), 156–165.

Rahardi, R. K. (2022). Multimodalitas sebagai Perspektif Baru Pembelajaran Pragmatik Edukasional: Persepsi Urgensi Inklusinya (Multimodality as a New Perspective of Educational Pragmatic Learning: Perception of the Urgency of Inclusion). Indonesian Language Education and Literature, 7(2), 449. https://doi.org/10.24235/ileal.v7i2.10018

Rahmawati, D., Handayani, A., & Bridge, J. (2023). Analisa Kemampuan Membaca Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar : Literature Review. Journal of Education Research, 4(4), 2558–2563.

Riyadi, A. A., Nuryani, P., & Hartati, T. (2019). Penerapan strategi Sq3R untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas IV SD. Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 4(1), 185–194.

Saputra, D. T., Etika Rahmawati, L., & Markhamah, M. (2025). Implementation strategy of multimodal literacy text as a means to optimize literacy in Indonesian language lessons for elementary school students. Bahastra, 45(1), 155–164. https://doi.org/10.26555/bs.v45i1.1260

Sarika, R. (2021). Analisis kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas V di SD Negeri 1 Sukagalih. CaXra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar, 1(2), 49–56.

Trigo Ibáñez, E., Santos Díaz, I. C., & Jarpa Azagra, M. (2024). Editorial: Training readers and writers for a multimodal and multimedia society: cognitive aspects. Frontiers in Psychology, 15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1357773

Widianti, A., Mursiti, E., Sutopo, A., & Narimo, S. (2025). Pembiasaan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah untuk Meningkatkan Minat Baca Siswa SD Negeri Pungsari 1. Jurnal Papeda, 7(3).

Yunus, A. (2022). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Multimodal Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Membaca Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 8(1), 103–116. https://ejournal.unma.ac.id/index.php/cp/article/view/1920

Downloads

Abstract Views : 96
Downloads Count: 64

Published

2026-04-30

How to Cite

Fitri, A. A., & Herwani, S. (2026). INTEGRATION OF MULTIMODAL LITERACY WITH A DEEP LEARNING APPROACH TOWARDS ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION: A CASE STUDY. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 12(2), 346–352. https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v12i2.17594

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.