The Influence of Family Environment on Islamic Education Learning Achievement of Elementary School Students in Pagandon Village
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31949/ijie.v4i1.15361Abstract
This study investigates the influence of the family environment on the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning achievement of elementary school students in Pagandon Village. The family environment, as the first and primary educational setting, is believed to significantly shape children’s academic performance through parenting patterns, emotional support, and socio-economic conditions. This research employed a quantitative approach with a deductive method. Data were collected through observations, questionnaires, and interviews, with a sample of 81 parents, representing 25% of the total population. The data were analyzed statistically using the SPSS program, including validity, reliability, correlation, and simple linear regression tests. The findings reveal a positive and significant correlation between the family environment and students’ PAI achievement. The Spearman correlation test confirmed that supportive family environments—characterized by active parental involvement, consistent communication, and religious home practices—tend to enhance students’ academic performance. Regression analysis further indicated that the family environment contributes meaningfully to variations in learning achievement, with a significance value below 0.05. These results highlight the critical role of the family as the foundation of children’s education. Strengthening parental involvement, maintaining harmonious interactions, and fostering religious values at home are recommended strategies to improve students’ performance in Islamic Religious Education. This study not only provides empirical evidence for the importance of family factors in
Keywords:
family environment, learning achievement, Islamic Religious Education, elementary studentsDownloads
References
Amin, M., Ritonga, M., & Nasrul, W. (2021). Islamic Education: As a Character Building Effort. Al-Misbah (Jurnal Islamic Studies), 9(1), 44–54. https://doi.org/10.26555/AL-MISBAH.V9I1.2225
Fredy, F., Kakupu, A. F., & Sormin, S. A. (2022). PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR. Prima Magistra: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 3(3), 314–320. https://doi.org/10.37478/JPM.V3I3.1937
Iskandar, J., Tarbiyah, F., Uin, K., & Makassar, A. (2021). PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA. Educational Leadership: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 1(1), 96–107. https://doi.org/10.24252/EDU.V1I1.22156
Iskandar, M. T. (2024). Pengembangan Pondok Pesantren Sebagai Tempat Pendidikan Untuk Santri Di Salatiga Dengan Pendekatan Permakultur. Universitas Islam Indonesia.
Jamaludin, G. M., Nahriyah, S., & Sari, D. P. (2026). Development of Muslim Adventure Educational Game for Islamic Religious Education in Primary Schools. Ta’dibuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 14(6), 858–868. https://doi.org/10.32832/tadibuna.v14i6.21708
Kusmanto, A., Muchlisin, I., Anam, K., & Al Muhammad Cepu, S. (2022). Peran Orang Tua Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa. Al-Mada: Jurnal Agama, Sosial, Dan Budaya, 5(3), 374–382. https://doi.org/10.31538/ALMADA.V5I3.2645
Masyitoh, A., Safmi, C. A., & Gusmaneli. (2024). Peran Guru dalam Membangun Kepercayaan Diri Siswa melalui Pembelajaran Aktif di Kelas Dasar. Journal Educational Research and Development | E-ISSN : 3063-9158, 1(2), 89–95. https://doi.org/10.62379/JERD.V1I2.58
Nisa, S. (2020). Korelasi Lingkungan Keluarga Dengan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas X Dalam Mata Pelajaran PAI Di SMA Negeri 3 Kota Cirebon. Jurnal Syntax Transformation, 1(01), 26–29. https://doi.org/10.46799/JST.V1I1.3
Nova, A., Arifin, Z., Jamaluddin, G. M., Faridah, E. S., Sayekti, S. P., & Komariah, N. (2021). Evaluasi Dan Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam. Media Sains Indonesia.
Sugiyono, D. (2013). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D.
Suwardi, D. R. (2012). FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KOMPETENSI DASAR AYAT JURNAL PENYESUAIAN MATA PELAJARAN AKUNTANSI KELAS XI IPS DI SMA NEGERI 1 BAE KUDUS. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 1(2). https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/eeaj/article/view/667
Yulianti, L., Gilang, , Jamaludin, M., & Ud, M. ’. (2020). Pengaruh Pemberian Punishment Terhadap Kedisiplinan Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Kelas IV Di SDN Cisetu III. Eduprof : Islamic Education Journal, 2(2), 187–201. https://doi.org/10.47453/EDUPROF.V2I2.26




