Web-Based Geographic Information System For Mapping Non-Metallic Mineral And Rock Mining In North Central Timor Regency

Authors

  • Elenora naiobe Universitas Timor, Indonesia
  • Yoseph Pius Kurniwan Kelen Universitas Timor, Indonesia
  • Anastasia Kadek Dety Universitas Timor, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31949/j-ensitec.v12i02.18139

Abstract

The monitoring and dissemination of information regarding non-metallic mineral and rock mining locations in North Central Timor (TTU) Regency remain constrained by conventional, non-digital data collection systems. This study aims to develop a web-based Geographic Information System (GIS) capable of accurately and integrally mapping and presenting mining locations in TTU Regency. This applied research employs a Prototype development model, integrating the Google Maps API for interactive spatial visualization and a role-based data entry mechanism to separate admin and user functions. Black-box Testing results confirm that all functions on both admin and user sides operate as specified, enabling the digitization of mining attribute data (e.g., IUP SK numbers, area size, operational status). The main contributions of this study are: (1) improving the efficiency of mining data management at the ESDM Branch Office Region I, and (2) providing more transparent, real-time public access to mining location information, thereby addressing the limitations of conventional systems.

Keywords:

Mining, North Central Timor , Prototype , SIG, Web

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Yoseph Pius Kurniwan Kelen, Universitas Timor

Program Studi Teknologi Informasi/Fakultas Pertanian, Sains dan Kesehatan

Anastasia Kadek Dety , Universitas Timor

Prodi Teknologi Informasi/Fakultas Pertanian,sain dan kesehatan

References

[1] Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia, Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources No. 5 of 2017 concerning the Increase of Mineral Added Value through Mineral Processing and Refining Activities within the Country. Jakarta, Indonesia: Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, 2017..

[2] R. Arifandi and D. Miswar, "Mapping of Category C mining using a website-based geographic information system in Pringsewu Regency," Jurnal Geografi, vol. 7, pp. 1–6, 2019.

[3] F. Fenando, "Geographic information system (GIS) for coal mining location mapping based on Quantum GIS," Journal of Information Systems and Informatics, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 108–120, 2021.

[4] K. M. Wibowo, I. Kanedi, and J. Jumadi, "Website-based geographic information system (GIS) for determining coal mining locations in Bengkulu Province," Jurnal Media Infotama, vol. 11, no. 1, 2015.

[5] S. Rahayu and A. Nugroho, "Implementation of web-based geographic information systems for natural resource potential mapping," Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 215–222, 2019.

[6] R. Pratama and H. Setiawan, "Development of a web-based geographic information system for mining location mapping," Jurnal Informatika, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 45–52, 2020.

[7] M. Iqbal and A. Kurniawan, "Implementation of WebGIS for mapping mineral and rock mining potential," Jurnal Sistem Informasi, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 134–142, 2021.

[8] D. Susanto and E. Purnomo, "Development of a web-based geographic information system using Google Maps API," Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 25–31, 2018.

[9] T. Wulandari and B. Santoso, "Utilization of geographic information systems for web-based natural resource potential mapping," Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 167–174, 2020.

[10] A. Saputra and D. Hidayat, "Design of a web-based geographic information system for regional mapping," Jurnal Komputer dan Informatika, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 101–108, 2019.

[11] Y. Prasetyo and F. Ramadhan, "Implementation of WebGIS for regional potential mapping based on Google Maps," Jurnal Ilmiah Informatika, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 55–63, 2020.

[12] L. Handayani and R. Saputra, "Web-based geographic information system for natural resource location mapping," Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 89–97, 2019.

[13] I. Setiawan and A. Rahman, "Development of a geographic information system for web-based mining area mapping," Jurnal Informatika Mulawarman, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 12–19, 2019.

[14] H. Firmansyah and M. Rizky, "Implementation of GIS technology for website-based regional potential mapping," Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 201–208, 2020.

[15] R. Andriani and D. Wicaksono, "Development of a web-based geographic information system for natural resource monitoring," Jurnal Teknologi Informasi, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 133–140, 2021.

[16] S. Nugraha and P. Sari, "Implementation of WebGIS for regional potential mapping based on geographic information systems," Jurnal Ilmiah Komputer dan Informatika, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 66–73, 2021.

[17] M. Hidayat and R. Saputri, "Development of a geographic information system for web-based natural resource location mapping," Jurnal Informatika dan Sistem Informasi, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 145–152, 2020.

[18] A. Maulana and F. Hakim, "Design of a web-based geographic information system using Google Maps API," Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Multimedia, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 27–34, 2018.

[19] D. Prabowo and L. Setyawan, "Utilization of geographic information systems for web-based regional potential mapping," Jurnal Informatika, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 90–98, 2019.

[20] P. Lestari and A. Hidayat, "Implementation of WebGIS in internet-based geographic information presentation," Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 112–119, 2020.

[21] B. Kurniawan and S. Rahmawati, "Web-based geographic information system for regional potential mapping," Jurnal Komputer Terapan, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 44–51, 2019.

[22] N. Fadhilah and M. Ardiansyah, "Development of a web-based geographic information system using the prototype method," Jurnal Informatika dan Teknologi, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 58–65, 2021.

[23] E. Saputro and T. Nugroho, "Implementation of WebGIS in geographic information systems for regional mapping," Jurnal Teknologi Informasi, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 77–84, 2018.

[24] A. Putra and R. Setiawati, "Development of a web-based geographic information system for location information presentation," Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 33–40, 2020

[25] R. S. Pressman, Software Engineering: A Practitioner's Approach, 8th ed. New York, NY, USA: McGraw-Hill, 2015.

[26] I. Sommerville, Software Engineering, 10th ed. Boston, MA, USA: Pearson, 2016.

[27] J. W. Creswell, Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches, 4th ed. Thousand Oaks, CA, USA: Sage Publications, 2014.

[28] M. Saunders, P. Lewis, and A. Thornhill, Research Methods for Business Students, 8th ed. Harlow, UK: Pearson, 2019.

[29] E. Prahasta, Sistem Informasi Geografis: Konsep-Konsep Dasar (Perspektif Geodesi dan Geomatika). Bandung, Indonesia: Informatika, 2014.

[30] Google Developers, "Google Maps JavaScript API documentation," Google, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript. [Accessed: Apr. 14, 2026].

[31] S. Sapitri, R. Rani, A. Marsehan, and A. H. Rohmadin, "Perancangan dan implementasi sistem informasi akademik (SIAKAD) di Prodi Teknologi Informasi berbasis website untuk meningkatkan skalabilitas," J-ENSITEC (Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Technology), vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 10250–10255, 2025. doi: 10.31949/j-ensitec.v11i02.13742.

[32] M. Fauzan Amri and C. Aditya Harahap, "Rancang bangun sistem informasi manajemen proyek pada CV. Graha Raya Consultant," J-ENSITEC (Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Technology), vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 10152–10159, 2024. doi: 10.31949/jensitec.v11i01.11847.

[33] S. Das, S. Dey, and A. K. Das, "Web-based GIS for mineral resource mapping and monitoring: A systematic review," Earth Science Informatics, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 1455–1475, 2022. doi: 10.1007/s12145-022-00812-3.

[34] M. Li, J. Wang, H. Chen, and Y. Liu, "A cloud-based webGIS framework for real-time monitoring of mining activities using satellite imagery," International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, vol. 112, p. 102901, 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.jag.2022.102901.

[35] T. P. Setiyono, F. N. Aulia, E. D. Nugraha, and R. Avtar, "Web-based geographic information system for natural resource management in developing countries: A case study from Indonesia," Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, vol. 24, p. 100618, 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.rsase.2021.100618.

[36] K. G. S. Dilrukshi, N. D. K. Dayawansa, and R. P. De Silva, "Development of a web-based GIS for monitoring illegal mining activities: A case study from Sri Lanka," Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, vol. 195, no. 2, p. 287, 2023. doi: 10.1007/s10661-022-10745-z.

[37] A. H. Syafrudin, R. G. Dewi, and T. A. Fitrianto, "Integration of spatial and attribute data for web-based mining information system: A case study of East Kalimantan, Indonesia," Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 4123–4133, 2023. doi: 10.15243/jdmlm.2023.102.4123.

[38] P. K. Singh, S. Tripathi, and A. K. Singh, "A webGIS framework for sustainable mineral resource management using multi-criteria decision analysis," Resources Policy, vol. 75, p. 102512, 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102512.

[39] L. Zhang, H. Wang, and X. Chen, "Real-time visualization of mining spatial data using WebGIS and cloud computing technology," IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 115345–115358, 2021. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3104521.

[40] R. E. Putra, A. B. Cahyono, and D. S. Permana, "WebGIS for illegal mining monitoring based on participatory mapping approach," in Proceedings of the International Conference on Geoinformatics and Spatial Analysis (ICGSA), Bandung, Indonesia, 2023, pp. 45–52.

[41] S. K. Lee, J. H. Park, and Y. J. Kim, "Design and implementation of a web-based GIS platform for mineral resource management using open-source technologies," in Proceedings of the IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2022, pp. 6789–6792. doi: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883456.

Downloads

Abstract Views : 6
Downloads Count: 1

Published

2026-06-07

How to Cite

naiobe, E., Kelen, Y. P. K., & Lestari, A. K. D. (2026). Web-Based Geographic Information System For Mapping Non-Metallic Mineral And Rock Mining In North Central Timor Regency. J-ENSITEC , 12(02), 10515–10527. https://doi.org/10.31949/j-ensitec.v12i02.18139

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): June 2026

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Elenora naiobe, Yoseph Pius Kurniwan Kelen, Anastasia Kadek Dety

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

An author who publishes in the J-ENSITEC (Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Technology)  agrees to the following terms:

  1. Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
  2. The author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. The author is  permitted and encouraged to post his/her  work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work

Similar Articles

1 2 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.