IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK FISIK TERNAK KAMBING DI PULAU TIDORE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31949/agrivet.v10i1.2731Abstract
The aim of this study was to identify the potential of goat farming on Tidore island through the identification of physical characteristics, e.g. body coat color, coat color pattern, facial profile, beard profile, and back profile. The physical characteristics of 101 goats (11 males and 90 females; aged 1 to 2 years) were observed, tabulated, and analyzed using descriptive statistics as number of observations and percentage. The results showed that the majority of the studied goats had the following physical characteristics: a combination of brown and white and of black, white, and brown for body coat color in males (45.45%) and females (27.78%), respectively, striped coat color pattern (63.64% in males; 78.89% in females), straight facial profile (81.82% in males; 95.56% in females), bearded in males (63.64%) and beardless in females (95.56%), and straight back profile (81.82% in males; 91.11% in females). It can be concluded that the studied goat population had variations in the physical characteristics, suggesting their potential use as a basis for development of goat genetic resources on Tidore island.
Keywords:
Local Goat, Phenotype, Phenotypic Characterization SelectionDownloads
References
ALAWIANSYAH A, KUSMINANTO RY, WIDYAS N, PRAMONO A, SUTARNO, CAHYADI M. 2020. Phenotypic diversity of five goat populations in tropical environment. Ecol Environ Conserv. 26: 100–105.
AMIN LA, AKA R, SANI LA. 2021. Karakteristik sifat kualitatif kambing lokal di Kecamatan Siompu. Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Halu Oleo 3: 209–16.
BUDISATRIA IGS, NGADIYONO N, PANJONO, RAHMAWATI DR, ATMOKO BA, IBRAHIM A. 2021. Qualitative morphological characterization of Bligon goat in different agroecological zones in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta. Advances in Biological Sciences Research 18:172–77.
FAO. 2012. Phenotypic Characterization of Animal Genetic Resources. FAO Animal. Rome.
ILHAM F. 2014. Karakteristik fenotip sifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif kambing lokal di Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Proseding Seminar Nasional Optimalisasi Sumber Daya Lokal Peternakan Rakyat Berbasis Teknologi. Makassar.
KEPMENTAN. 2012. Keputusan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 2840/Kpts/LB.430/8/2012 Tentang Penetapan Rumpun Kambing Kacang.
KOMARIAH, SETYONO DJ, ASLIMAH. 2015. Karakteristik kuantitatif dan kualitatif kambing dan domba sebagai hewan qurban di Mitra Tani Farm. Buletin Peternakan 39:84–91.
RAHIM L, BUGIWATI SR, DAGONG MIA. 2020. Phenotypic characterization of local Peranakan Etawa goat reared in Polman Regency, West Sulawesi. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 492:12102.
RAHMATULLAH SN, MAULANA W, SIDDIQ M, HARIS MI, IBRAHIM, SULAIMAN A. 2022. Karakterisasi fenotipe dan faktor yang mempengaruhi perdagangan Kambing Jawarandu Di pedagang ternak Kota Samarinda Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal Ilmiah Fillia Cendekia 7:39–47.
RAHMAWATI RD, ATMOKO BA, BUDISATRIA IGS, NGADIYONO N, PANJONO. 2022. Exterior Characteristics and Body Measurements of Bligon Goat on the Different Agro-Ecological Zones in Bantul District, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23:143–50.
SULASTRI, SUMADI. 2012. Pendugaan umur berdasarkan kondisi gigi seri pada kambing Peranakan Etawah di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Ternak Singosari, Malang, Jawa Timur. Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan 8:1–10.
UNTUNG. 2016. Kualitas bibit kambing pada Kelompok Tani Dadi Akeh Di Kampung Wadio Distrik Nabire Barat Kabupaten Nabire. Jurnal Fapertanak 1:1–8.
WAHYUNI V, NAFIU LO, PAGALA MA. 2016. Karakteristik fenotip sifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif kambing Kacang di Kabupaten Muna Barat. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis 3:21-30.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Eny Endrawati, Sri Lestari, Dwi Nur Happy Hariyono

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Jurnal Agrivet agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- The author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- The author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work