Efektivitas kombinasi pupuk kandang kambing dan POC Jakaba terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil Pakcoy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31949/agrivet.v14i1.17423Abstract
The decline in soil fertility due to the continuous use of inorganic fertilisers has impacted pakcoy productivity, necessitating organic alternatives. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the combination, dosage, and ratio of Jakaba Liquid Organic Fertiliser (POC) and goat manure compost on the growth and yield of pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.). The research was conducted from May to July 2025 at the Green House of the Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Muhammadiyah University of Bone. The method used was a Factorial Completely Randomised Design (CRD) consisting of 12 treatment combinations of goat manure doses (0, 180, and 360 g plant⁻¹) and Jakaba POC concentrations (0, 60, 100, and 200 ml L⁻¹) with 6 replications, totalling 72 experimental units. Observation parameters included plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh weight, consumption weight, and yield per hectare. The results showed that applying 180 g plant⁻¹ of goat manure and 60 ml L⁻¹ of Jakaba POC (K1J3) produced the highest fresh weight, consumption weight, and productivity (36.85 tons ha⁻¹). In conclusion, the combination of goat manure and Jakaba POC is effective in increasing pakchoi growth and production, serving as a viable organic cultivation technique.
Keywords:
compost, goat manure, pakcoy, POC Jakaba, VegetableDownloads
References
Alvita, A. M., Fatmawaty, A. A., Muztahidin, N. I., & Kartika, A. M. (2024). Effect of Doses of Goat Manure and NPK Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Pakcoy. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 24(1), 128-140. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6440
Bela, F. A. V., Putra, S. H. J., & Mansur, S. (2021). Efektivitas pemberian pupuk organik cair terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman sawi hijau (Brassica juncea L.). Spizaetus Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi, 2(1), 30-38. https://doi.org/10.55241/spibio.v2i1.29
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Produksi tanaman sayuran menurut provinsi dan jenis tanaman, 2023. BPS Indonesia. https://www.bps.go.id
Bahrudin, Ansar, M., Iskandar. (2023). Aplikasi pupuk organik padat dan POC Herbafarm untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sawi. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hortikultura 2023, 1(2).
Batubaara, S. F., Santoso, A. B., El Ramija, K. (2021). Potential of goat manure as organic fertilizer in North Sumatra. Bio Web of Conferences, 33, 05001. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20213305001
Donohoe, K. (2018). Chemical and Microbial Characteristics of Vermicompost Leachate and Their Effect on Plant Growth. School of Life and Environmental Science, Doctoral dissertation, The University of Sydney. Sydney eScholarship Repository.
Fadilah, R., Kurnia, M., & Putra, I. (2024). Jakaba Undercover: Taxonomic Riddle and Potency in Indonesian Agriculture. Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 39(2), 411-423. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/carakatani.v39i2.89049
Handayani, R. S., Nilahayati, N. Ismadi, I., Lubis, U. N. Q., Saribu, M. N. D. (2025). Impact of goat manure bokashi and NPK fertilizer on shallot (Allium cepa L.) growth and yield. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1476, 012072. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1476/1/012072
Jeon, J., Lim, C. J., Kim, J. K., & Park, S. U. (2018). Comparative Metabolic Profiling of Green and Purple Pakchoi (Brassica rapa Subsp. Chinensis). Molecules, 23(7), 1613. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23071613
Kemnyien, M., Sutejo, H., & Napitupulu, M. (2025). Pengaruh pupuk kandang kambing dan POC Fortune terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang prei (Allium porrum L.) varietas Blaze F1. JAKT: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Kehutanan Tropika, 3(1), 131-140. https://doi.org/10.31293/jakt.v3i1.8453
Luthuli, A., Magwaza, L., Tesfay, S., Magwaza, S., & Mditshwa, A. (2024). Influence of Animal Manure Extracts on Physico-Chemical and Nutritional Quality of Tomatoes Grown in Soilless Cultivation. Horticulturae, 10(12), 1330. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae10121330
Ramadita, Ibnusina, F., Nofrianil. (2024). Efek Pemberian Jakaba terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) pada Tanah Organosol. Jurnal Agrikultura, 35(2), 250-258.
Susanto, A., Elizabeth, M., Rizal, K., & Lestari, W. (2024). Identifikasi Sifat Kimia Pupuk Organik Cair Jakaba dari Akar Putri Malu (Mimosa pudica Linn.). Jurnal Pertanian Agros, 26(1), 4810-4814.
Wahib, M. A. (2016). The efficiency of input usage of organic paddy farming in Indonesia. Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, 9(57), 16-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18551/rjoas.2016-09.03
Wuriesyliane & Sawaluddin. (2022). Aplikasi berbagai konsentrasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (ZPT) terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman baby buncis (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Jurnal Planta Simbiosa, 4(1), 64-70. https://doi.org/10.25181/jplantasimbiosa.v4i1.2512
Xing, Y., Wang, X., & Mustafa, A. (2025). Exploring the link between soil health and crop productivity. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 289, 117702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2025.117703
Yusminan, Y., Walida, H., Harahap, F. S., Mustamu, N. E. (2022). Comparison of Jakaba growth with the addition of organic matter in rice washing water. International Journal of Science and Environment, 2(2), 74-78. https://doi.org/10.51601/ijse.v2i2.16
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Akmal Faturahman; Sulkifli; Andi Cakra Yusuf

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Jurnal Agrivet agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- The author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- The author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work






